Portrait of Xin Li

Xin Li

李鑫


Ph.D. Student, Nanyang Technological University (NTU)

Singapore

Profile

About

I am a Ph.D. student at Nanyang Technological University (NTU), advised by Prof. Chau Yuen. I work on making large language models (LLMs) reason reliably: benchmarks that measure whether they do, post-training that teaches them to, and agentic systems that test whether coordination actually helps. Most of it lands in domains where an answer can be checked—formal verification, mathematics, and code.

  • LLM Evaluation Benchmarks and evaluation protocols built to be audited rather than trusted: per-problem provenance, verifier-checkable answers, and explicit limits on what a score supports—including WirelessMathBench-XL, DafnyComp, WritingPreferenceBench, and RobustMAD.
  • Post-training Reinforcement learning, on-policy distillation, and verifier-guided selection, all aimed at reasoning where the reward can be checked rather than guessed—including Re:Form, WirelessMathLM, TLVC, ListOPD, and DN-MOPD.
  • Agentic Systems Protocols, memory, and measurement for systems where several models interact: what they send each other, what they keep, and whether the interaction helps or hurts—including LACP and DebateLedger.

Before my Ph.D. I worked on robot perception—visual-inertial odometry at MEGVII, RGB-D + IMU indoor mapping at Microsoft Research Asia, and multimodal localization at Gausium Robotics, where I led a five-engineer team and shipped to a fleet of 1,000+ commercial cleaning robots. I received my M.E. from Peking University and my B.E. from Northeastern University, China.

Open to Collaboration

I'm always glad to talk about research or collaboration—just email me at xin019@e.ntu.edu.sg.

Recent

News

  • Sep 2026 Our paper SIM-D2NN (on onboard terrain classification straight from raw SAR data, using a stacked metasurface as the classifier) was accepted to IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.
  • Sep 2026 Two of our papers were accepted to the NeurIPS 2026 Evaluations and Datasets Track: WirelessMathBench-XL, a wireless-math benchmark shipped with a rerunnable contamination audit, and DebateLedger, a protocol separating harmful collapse from useful correction in multi-agent LLM debate.
  • Aug 2026 Two of our papers were accepted to EMNLP 2026: TLVC, on picking the right verifier for best-of-K reasoning selection (Findings), and GraphReduce, on coverage-preserving LLM aggregation of e-commerce reviews (Industry Track).
  • Jun 2026 Our paper RobustMAD (a robustness benchmark for multimodal small language models in anomaly detection) was accepted to TMLR.
  • May 2026 Our paper Re:Form (on cutting human priors from RL-trained formal software verification) was accepted to TMLR.
  • Apr 2026 Our paper LiveCANNBench (a benchmark for AI coding on Ascend CANN) was accepted to Findings of ACL 2026.
  • Jan 2026 Received a Google Gemini Academic Program Award (US$10,000).
  • Jan 2026 Our paper DafnyComp (on benchmarking LLMs for compositional formal verification) was accepted to ICLR 2026.
  • Dec 2025 Received the Rohde & Schwarz Award at the IEEE 6G Summit Singapore.
  • Sep 2025 Our paper LACP (a communication protocol for LLM agents) was accepted to AI4NextG @ NeurIPS 2025.
  • May 2025 Our paper WirelessMathBench (a benchmark for mathematical reasoning in wireless communications) was accepted to Findings of ACL 2025.
  • May 2025 Our workshop on Advancements for Intelligent Robotics in 4D Scenes at IROS 2025 was accepted.
  • Mar 2025 Our paper SIM-D2NN (on onboard terrain classification for remote sensing) was accepted to the ML4RS @ ICLR 2025.
  • Jan 2025 Our paper TransPathNet (on indoor pathloss prediction) was accepted to ICASSP 2025, ranked 4th in the Indoor Pathloss Challenge.
  • Jan 2025 Started my Ph.D. at NTU, supported by the NTU Research Scholarship.
Selected work

Publications

* equal contribution · full list → Google Scholar

2026
  1. Xin Li, Hao Jiang, Xin Gao, Annan Wang, Yuchen Xie, Jinghao Guo, Xingwei Qu, Yichi Zhang, Chau Yuen

  2. Xin Li, Mengbing Liu, Yiyang Zhu, Wenhe Zhang, Li Wei, Jiancheng An, Chau Yuen

  3. Xin Li*, Mengbing Liu*, Chau Yuen

  4. Mengbing Liu, Xin Li, Jiancheng An, Chau Yuen

  5. Hao Jiang, Xin Li, Yichi Zhang, Weisi Lin

  6. Anushiya Arunan, Xin Li, Yan Qin, U-Xuan Tan, Nhu Khue Vuong, Xiaoli Li, Chau Yuen

  7. Chuanhao Yan*, Fengdi Che*, Xuhan Huang*, Xu Xu*, Xin Li*, Yizhi Li*, Xingwei Qu*, …, Jie Fu

  8. Xu Xu*, Xin Li*, Xingwei Qu, Jie Fu, Binhang Yuan

2025
  1. Xin Li, Mengbing Liu, Chau Yuen

  2. Xin Li, Mengbing Liu, Li Wei, Jiancheng An, Mérouane Debbah, Chau Yuen

  3. Xin Li, Ran Liu, Saihua Xu, Sirajudeen Gulam Razul, Chau Yuen

2020
  1. Xin Li*, Yanyan Li*, Evin Pinar Örnek, Jinlong Lin, Federico Tombari

  2. Xin Li*, Yijia He*, Jinlong Lin, Xiao Liu

Industry & research

Experience

  • Research Assistant — NTU Singapore Apr 2024 – Jan 2025

    Supervised by Prof. Chau Yuen, IEEE Fellow. Built WirelessMathBench (Findings of ACL 2025), the first benchmark for LLM mathematical reasoning in wireless communications, and TransPathNet (ICASSP 2025), which placed 4th in the Indoor Pathloss Prediction Challenge at 9.73 dB RMSE.

  • SLAM Algorithm Engineer (Project Lead) — Gausium Robotics, Singapore Mar 2022 – Feb 2024

    Led a team of five engineers building hierarchical multimodal localization (vision, LiDAR, and Wi-Fi) for commercial cleaning robots: 95% localization accuracy across 100,000+ m² of complex environments; the system is deployed on a global fleet of 1,000+ active robots.

  • Research Intern — Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing Sep 2020 – Mar 2021

    Supervised by Dr. Yang Liu and Dr. Yizhong Zhang. Built a multi-sensor fusion system (RGB-D + IMU) for large-scale indoor mapping, producing vectorized maps of 10,000+ m² of commercial space at sub-meter accuracy.

  • Research Intern — MEGVII, Beijing Feb 2019 – Mar 2020

    Supervised by Dr. Yijia He. Developed real-time monocular visual-inertial odometry from heterogeneous features, reaching semi-dense 3D mesh reconstruction at 30+ FPS; the work led to a first-author paper at IROS 2020.

Supervision

Mentoring

Academic background

Education

Grants & honors

Awards

Research Grants

  • Google Gemini Academic Program Award (US$10,000)2026
  • Modal Academics Compute Grant (US$2,000)2025
  • Cohere Labs Catalyst Grant (US$1,500)2025
  • OpenAI Researcher Access Program (US$1,000)2025

Academic Honors

  • Rohde & Schwarz Award (IEEE 6G Summit Singapore)2025
  • PREMIA Best Student Paper Award Finalist2025
  • NTU Research Scholarship (Full Ph.D. Funding)2025
Invited

Talks

  • Teaching Large Language Models Mathematical Reasoning in Wireless Communications: From Benchmarking to Efficient Training

    ISEE Youth Scholar Forum, School of Information and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University · Slides

    October 27, 2025
  • WirelessMathBench: A Mathematical Modeling Benchmark for LLMs in Wireless Communications

    NICE (NLP Academic Exchange Platform) Session 66: Evaluation Paper Sharing @ ICML & ACL 2025 · Slides

    June 11, 2025
Community

Professional Service

  • Conference Reviewer NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML, AAAI, CVPR, ECCV, AISTATS, SIGGRAPH, IROS, ICRA.
  • Journal Reviewer IEEE RA-L, ACM TOG, IEEE TNNLS.
  • Workshop Organizer AIR4D@IROS 2025.